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How do I craft a forge and smelt metals in the Black Forest?

Crafting a forge and smelting metals in Valheim is a crucial step in progressing from the Meadows to the Black Forest biome. To begin, you must first gather the necessary resources and build a workbench. The workbench is your foundation for crafting, and it requires 10 wood to build. Place it in a sheltered area, as it won''t function if exposed to the elements. Once the workbench is set up, you can start crafting tools and structures, including the forge.\n\nTo craft a forge, you need to unlock its recipe by obtaining a Surtling Core. These cores are found in Burial Chambers within the Black Forest biome. Burial Chambers are stone structures with glowing green torches outside. Inside, you''ll face skeletons and traps, so bring a shield, weapon, and plenty of food for health regeneration. Each Burial Chamber typically contains 2-4 Surtling Cores, so explore multiple chambers to gather enough.\n\nOnce you have at least one Surtling Core, return to your base and build a charcoal kiln. The kiln requires 20 stone and 5 Surtling Cores. It converts wood into charcoal, which is essential for fueling the smelter. Next, craft a smelter using 20 stone and 5 Surtling Cores. The smelter is used to process metal ores like copper and tin into usable bars. Place the smelter near your workbench for convenience.\n\nNow, you can craft the forge. The forge requires 4 stone, 4 coal (charcoal), 10 wood, and 6 copper. Copper is mined from copper deposits in the Black Forest using a pickaxe. These deposits are large, rocky nodes with greenish hues. Each deposit yields a significant amount of copper ore, but mining takes time and stamina, so bring plenty of food and a rested bonus for faster stamina regeneration. Once you have the required materials, interact with your workbench to craft the forge.\n\nWith the forge built, you can now smelt metals. Place copper ore and tin ore into the smelter, along with charcoal as fuel. Each ore takes 30 seconds to smelt into a bar. Copper and tin bars are used to craft bronze, which is essential for stronger tools, weapons, and armor. To craft bronze, combine 2 copper bars and 1 tin bar at the forge. This unlocks a variety of advanced recipes, including the bronze axe, pickaxe, and shield.\n\nA common challenge is managing fuel for the smelter. Charcoal is the primary fuel source, and it burns quickly. To optimize, always keep a steady supply of wood and use the charcoal kiln to produce charcoal in bulk. Another tip is to build multiple smelters if you have a large amount of ore to process. This speeds up production and ensures you''re always ready for the next crafting project.\n\nFinally, always prioritize safety when exploring the Black Forest. This biome is home to Greydwarfs, Trolls, and other dangerous creatures. Equip yourself with a shield, bow, and melee weapon, and avoid venturing out at night when enemies are more aggressive. By following these steps and tips, you''ll efficiently craft a forge, smelt metals, and progress through the game''s early stages.\n\nPractical tips: Always carry a portal with you when exploring the Black Forest to quickly return to your base. Build a fence or wall around your base to protect it from enemy raids. Lastly, use the rested bonus to maximize stamina regeneration during mining and crafting sessions.