How do I calculate the ideal spacing for workbench upgrades in a large build?

Calculating the ideal spacing for workbench upgrades in a large build is essential for efficient crafting and building in Valheim. Workbenches are the cornerstone of crafting, allowing you to repair, upgrade, and build structures. However, their range is limited, so proper placement is critical for large-scale projects. Each workbench has a circular radius of 20 meters where it can function, and overlapping these areas ensures seamless crafting coverage.\n\nTo begin, you need to understand the mechanics of workbench placement. A workbench requires a 2x2 meter flat area and must be sheltered to function. When planning a large build, such as a fortress or village, you should first map out the area. Use the Hammer tool to visualize the build and mark key points where workbenches will be placed. This helps you avoid gaps in coverage and ensures every part of your build is within range of a workbench.\n\nA practical method to calculate spacing is to use the in-game measurement system. Equip the Hammer and select the Workbench to see its placement radius. Walk 20 meters in a straight line from the first workbench and place the second one. Repeat this process in a grid pattern to cover the entire build area. For example, if you''re building a 40x40 meter structure, you''ll need at least four workbenches placed at 20-meter intervals to cover the entire area.\n\nOne common challenge is uneven terrain, which can disrupt the spacing. In such cases, use the Hoe tool to level the ground before placing workbenches. This ensures they are placed on flat surfaces and function properly. Additionally, consider building elevated platforms or scaffolding to place workbenches in hard-to-reach areas, such as cliffs or steep hills.\n\nAnother tip is to upgrade your workbenches to maximize their utility. Upgraded workbenches, such as the Forge or Stonecutter, require additional materials like Bronze, Iron, or Stone. These upgrades expand your crafting options but do not increase the workbench''s range. Therefore, spacing remains critical even with upgraded benches. For example, if you''re building a Black Forest base, ensure you have enough Bronze and Core Wood to upgrade workbenches for advanced crafting.\n\nFinally, always test your workbench placement by attempting to craft or repair items in different areas of your build. If you encounter areas where crafting is unavailable, adjust the workbench positions accordingly. This iterative process ensures full coverage and avoids frustration during large-scale projects.\n\nIn summary, calculating ideal workbench spacing involves understanding their 20-meter range, planning a grid layout, and adapting to terrain challenges. Use tools like the Hammer and Hoe to visualize and prepare the area, and always test your setup for gaps. With careful planning, you can create a seamless crafting network for any large build in Valheim.