What’s the difference between a local and dedicated server?

In Valheim, the choice between a local server and a dedicated server significantly impacts gameplay, especially for multiplayer sessions. A local server is hosted directly on your computer, meaning the game world is tied to your device. This setup is ideal for small groups of friends or solo players who want to play together occasionally. However, the world is only accessible when the host is online and running the game. This can be limiting if players want to explore or build independently of the host''s schedule.\n\nA dedicated server, on the other hand, is a separate instance of the game world that runs independently of any player''s computer. This means the server is always online, allowing players to join and play at any time, even if the host is offline. Dedicated servers are ideal for larger groups or communities that want a persistent world accessible 24/7. Setting up a dedicated server requires additional steps, such as configuring server software and ensuring your hardware or hosting service can handle the load.\n\nTo host a local server, simply launch Valheim, select ''Start Game,'' and choose ''Start Server'' when creating or loading a world. You can set a password to restrict access to friends or leave it open for anyone to join. Local servers are easy to set up but rely on your computer''s performance and internet connection. If your system struggles with running the game and hosting simultaneously, players may experience lag or disconnections.\n\nFor a dedicated server, you need to download the Valheim Dedicated Server tool from Steam or use a third-party hosting service. If you choose to self-host, you''ll need to configure port forwarding on your router and ensure your computer can handle the server''s demands. Dedicated servers require more technical knowledge but offer greater flexibility and stability for multiplayer sessions. They also allow for mods and custom configurations, which can enhance gameplay for experienced players.\n\nOne common challenge with local servers is synchronization issues. If the host''s game crashes or their internet connection drops, all players are disconnected, and progress may be lost. To mitigate this, ensure your computer meets Valheim''s system requirements and use a stable internet connection. For dedicated servers, challenges include managing server settings and ensuring uptime. Regularly back up your server files to prevent data loss and monitor performance to avoid crashes.\n\nIn terms of gameplay mechanics, both server types function similarly. Players can explore biomes like the Meadows, Black Forest, and Mountains, gather resources, and craft items such as bronze tools or iron armor. However, dedicated servers often support larger player bases, making it easier to tackle challenging content like defeating bosses or building massive structures. For example, a dedicated server allows a group to coordinate raids on Fuling villages in the Plains biome without worrying about the host''s availability.\n\nPractical tips for choosing a server type include considering your group size and playstyle. If you''re playing with a few friends casually, a local server is sufficient. For larger groups or persistent worlds, invest in a dedicated server. Additionally, always communicate with your group about server rules, such as resource sharing or building permissions, to avoid conflicts. Whether you choose a local or dedicated server, Valheim''s cooperative gameplay shines when players work together to conquer its vast and dangerous world.