What’s the best way to position defensive structures around a farm?

Positioning defensive structures around a farm in Valheim requires careful planning to protect your crops from enemies while maintaining functionality. Farms are often targeted by creatures like Greylings, Greydwarfs, and even Trolls, especially in biomes like the Black Forest or Meadows. To create a defensible farm, start by choosing a location with natural barriers such as water, cliffs, or dense forests. These features can limit enemy access and reduce the number of directions you need to defend.\n\nOnce you’ve selected a location, build a perimeter wall using core wood or stone. Core wood is easier to obtain early in the game and provides decent protection, while stone walls are more durable and ideal for mid-to-late game. Ensure the wall is at least two meters high to prevent enemies from jumping over it. For added security, dig a trench around the perimeter using the hoe and pickaxe. Trenches are highly effective because most enemies cannot cross them, and they act as a natural barrier without obstructing your view.\n\nPlace defensive structures like stake walls, spike traps, or ballistae strategically around the perimeter. Stake walls are inexpensive and can be placed along the outer edge of your trench to deter melee attackers. Spike traps are more advanced and require fine wood, iron, and guck, but they deal significant damage to enemies that trigger them. Ballistae, unlocked later in the game, are automated turrets that fire arrows at approaching threats. Position these near entry points or areas with high enemy traffic.\n\nLighting is another critical factor in defending your farm. Place torches or standing braziers around the perimeter to deter nocturnal enemies like Greydwarfs and Skeletons. Enemies are less likely to spawn in well-lit areas, reducing the risk of surprise attacks. Additionally, consider building a watchtower near your farm. A watchtower provides a vantage point to spot incoming threats and allows you to snipe enemies with a bow before they reach your crops.\n\nFor farms in dangerous biomes like the Plains, where Deathsquitos and Fulings pose a constant threat, prioritize stone walls and reinforced gates. Use workbenches or other crafting stations to prevent enemy spawns within your farm area. If you’re farming in the Plains, consider taming Lox to act as additional guards. Lox are powerful creatures that can fend off Fulings and other threats, providing an extra layer of defense.\n\nFinally, always keep your farm organized and accessible. Avoid cluttering the area with unnecessary structures that could block your movement during an attack. Use paths or raised platforms to navigate quickly and efficiently. Regularly repair damaged walls and traps to maintain their effectiveness. By combining natural barriers, defensive structures, and strategic lighting, you can create a farm that is both productive and secure.\n\nPractical tips: Always carry a hoe and pickaxe to adjust your defenses as needed. Use the workbench radius to prevent enemy spawns inside your farm. If resources are limited, prioritize building a trench and stake walls first. For advanced players, consider incorporating moats or elevated platforms for added protection. Remember, a well-defended farm ensures a steady supply of food and resources, which are essential for surviving in Valheim.