How do I manage player permissions on a dedicated server?

Managing player permissions on a dedicated Valheim server is essential for maintaining control over who can build, interact, or modify the world. This guide will walk you through the steps to set up and manage permissions effectively, ensuring a smooth multiplayer experience.\n\nFirst, you need to set up a dedicated server. This requires downloading the Valheim Dedicated Server tool from Steam or using a third-party hosting service. Once the server is running, you can access its configuration files to manage permissions. The key file for this is the `adminlist.txt` located in the server''s root directory. This file allows you to add Steam IDs of players who will have administrative privileges.\n\nTo add a player as an admin, you need their Steam ID. You can find this by using websites like SteamID.io or by checking the server logs when the player joins. Once you have the Steam ID, open the `adminlist.txt` file and add the ID on a new line. Save the file and restart the server for the changes to take effect. Admins will have full control over the server, including the ability to kick or ban players, spawn items, and modify the world.\n\nFor more granular control, you can use mods like Valheim Plus or Server Characters. These mods allow you to set specific permissions for players, such as restricting building or item usage in certain areas. For example, you can create a no-build zone around a village or limit access to high-tier crafting stations like the Blast Furnace or Artisan Table. These mods require installation on both the server and the client side, so ensure all players have the same mods installed.\n\nAnother way to manage permissions is by using in-game commands. Admins can use commands like `/kick`, `/ban`, and `/unban` to control player behavior. For example, if a player is griefing or breaking server rules, you can quickly remove them using the `/kick` command followed by their Steam ID. These commands are typed directly into the server console or the in-game chat if you have admin privileges.\n\nCommon challenges include players accidentally destroying structures or taking items from shared chests. To prevent this, you can designate specific areas as community zones where only trusted players have access. Use the Ward item to protect structures from being modified by unauthorized players. Place the Ward in a central location and assign admins or trusted players as its owners. This ensures that only they can interact with the protected area.\n\nIn conclusion, managing player permissions on a dedicated Valheim server involves a combination of server configuration, mods, and in-game tools. By setting up admins, using mods for granular control, and leveraging in-game commands, you can create a balanced and enjoyable multiplayer experience. Always communicate server rules clearly to players and use tools like the Ward to protect important areas.\n\nPractical Tip: Regularly back up your server files, including the `adminlist.txt`, to avoid losing important data. This ensures you can quickly restore permissions and settings if something goes wrong.